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Headache

Headaches are a common condition experienced by most people at some point in their lives. Let’s delve into the details:

  1. What Is a Headache?

    • A headache is a pain in the head or face that can vary in terms of type, severity, location, and frequency.

    • It may feel like pressure, a throbbing sensation, or a constant ache.

  2. Types of Headaches:

    • Primary Headaches:

      • These result from dysfunction or over-activity of pain-sensitive features in the head.

      • They are not caused by an underlying medical condition.

      • Common types include:

        • Tension-type headaches: The most common type, often described as a dull, squeezing pain on both sides of the head.

        • Migraine headaches: Intense, throbbing pain, often accompanied by other symptoms like nausea and sensitivity to light.

        • Cluster headaches: Severe, recurring headaches that occur in clusters over weeks or months.

        • New daily persistent headaches (NDPH): Sudden onset of daily headaches.

      • Lifestyle factors (e.g., alcohol, certain foods, nicotine, poor sleep) can trigger primary headaches.

    • Secondary Headaches:

      • These are caused by an underlying medical condition.

      • Examples include:

        • Dehydration headaches

        • Sinus headaches

        • Medication overuse headaches

      • Secondary headaches resolve once the underlying condition is treated.

  3. When to Seek Medical Attention:

    • Primary headaches are usually not dangerous but can be very painful.

    • Seek medical help if you experience:

      • Sudden onset of pain

      • Confusion, slurring, or loss of consciousness

      • Weakness in any part of the body

      • Blurry vision

      • Nausea and vomiting

      • High fever

Remember that while most headaches are manageable, certain types may indicate a more serious condition. If you have persistent or severe headaches, consult Dr Chinmoy Roy at Rajarhat Pain clinic  for proper evaluation and treatment

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